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THE INNER LIFE
The Sufi Message of Hazrat Inayat Khan
Fulfillment of the Obligations
of Human Life
The position of the person
living the inner life becomes like that of a grown-up living among
many children. At the same time there seems outwardly no such
difference as is apparent in the ages of the children and the grown
person, the difference lying in the size of his outlook, which is not
always apparent. One who lives the inner life becomes much older than
those around him, and yet outwardly he is the same as every other
person. Therefore the man who has arrived at the fullness of the inner
life adopts quite a different policy from the one who is just
beginning to tread that path, and also a different one from that of
the man who knows intellectually something about the inner life, but
who does not really live it. The action again is different in the
world, for the latter person will criticize others who do not know
what he thinks he knows, and will look upon them with pride and
conceit, or with contempt, thinking that they have not risen to the
mystery, to the height, to which he has risen, and which he
understands. He wishes to disconnect himself from people, saying that
they are backward in their evolution, and that he cannot go with them.
He says, 'I am more advanced; I cannot join them in anything; they are
different, I am different.' He laughs at the petty ideas of those who
surround him, and looks upon them as human beings with whom he must
not associate, with whom he must not join in all the things they do,
because he is much more advanced than they are.
But for the one who comes
to the fullness of the inner life it is a great joy to mingle with his
fellow-man, just as it is for parents to play with their little
children. The best moments of their lives are when they feel as a
child with their children and when they can join in their play.
Parents who are kind and loving, if a child brings them a doll's cup,
will pretend that they are drinking tea, and that they are enjoying
it; they do not let the child think they are superior, or that this is
something in which they must not join. They play with the child, and
they are happy with it, because the happiness of the children is
theirs also. That is the action of the man who lives the inner life,
and it is for this reason that he agrees and harmonizes with people of
all grades of evolution, whatever be their ideas, their thoughts,
their belief, or their faith; in whatever form they worship or show
their religious enthusiasm. He does not say, 'I am much more advanced
than you are, and to join you would be going backward.' The one who
has gone so far forward can never go backward, but by joining them he
takes them along with him, onward. If he went on alone he would
consider that he avoided his duty towards his fellow-man, which he
should perform. It is the empty pitcher that makes a noise when you
knock upon it, but the pitcher which is full of water does not make
any sound; it is silent, speechless.
So the wise live among
all the people of this world, and they are not unhappy. The one who
loves all is not unhappy. Unhappy is he who looks with contempt at the
world, who hates human beings and thinks he is superior to them; the
one who loves them thinks only that they are going through the same
process that he has gone through. It is from the darkness that he has
to come into the light. It is just a difference of moments; and he,
with great patience, passes those moments while his fellowmen are
still in darkness, not making them know that they are in darkness, not
letting them feel hurt about it, not looking upon them with contempt;
only thinking that for every soul there is childhood, there is youth
and maturity. So it is natural for every human being to go through
this process. I have seen with my own eyes souls who have attained
saintliness and who have reached to great perfection; and yet such a
soul will stand before an idol of stone with another, with a
fellow-man, and worship, not letting him know that he is in any way
more advanced than other men, keeping himself in a humble guise, not
making any pretence that he has gone further in his spiritual
evolution.
The further such souls
go, the more humble they become; the greater the mystery they have
realized, the less they speak about it. You would scarcely believe it
if I were to tell you that during four years of the presence of my
Murshid, hardly more than once or twice I had a conversation on
spiritual matters. Usually the conversation was on worldly things,
like everybody else's; nobody would perceive that here was a
God-realized man, who was always absorbed in God. His conversation was
like that of every other person; he spoke on everything belonging to
this world, never a spiritual conversation, nor any special show of
piety or spirituality; and yet his atmosphere, the voice of his soul
and his presence revealed all that was hidden in his heart.
Those who are
God-realized and those who have touched wisdom speak very little on
the subject. It is those who do not know who try to discuss it, not
because they know, but because they themselves have doubts. When there
is knowledge, there is satisfaction, there is no tendency towards
dispute. When one disputes, it is because there is something not
satisfied. There is nothing in this world, wealth, rank, position,
power, or learning, that can give such conceit as the slightest little
amount of spiritual knowledge; and once a person has that conceit,
then he cannot take a further step, he is nailed down to that place
where he stands; because the very idea of spiritual realization is in
selflessness. Man has either to realize himself as something or as
nothing. In this realization of nothingness there is spirituality. If
one has any little knowledge of the inner laws of nature and is proud
of it, or if one has any sense of thinking, 'How good I am, how kind I
am, how generous, how well-mannered, how influential, or how
attractive, the slightest idea of anything of this kind coming into
the mind closes the doors which lead into the spiritual world. It is
such an easy path to tread, and yet so difficult. Pride is most
natural to a human being. Man may deny a virtue a thousand times in
words, but he cannot help admitting it with his feelings, for the ego
itself is pride. Pride is the ego; man cannot live without it. In
order to attain to spiritual knowledge, in order to become conscious
of the inner life, a person does not need to learn very much, because
here he has to know what he already knows; only he has to discover it
himself. For his understanding of spiritual knowledge he does not need
the knowledge of anything except himself. He acquires the knowledge of
the self which is himself, so near and yet so far.
Another thing the lover
of God shows is the same tendency as the human lover's: he does not
talk about his love to anybody; he cannot talk about it. Man cannot
say how much he loves his beloved; no words can express it; and,
besides, he does not feel like talking about it to anybody. Even if he
could, in the presence of his beloved he would close his lips. How
then could the lover of God make a profession, 'I love God'? The true
lover of God keeps his love silently hidden in his heart, like a seed
sown in the ground; and if the seedling grows, it grows in his actions
towards his fellow-man. He cannot act except with kindness, he cannot
feel anything but forgiveness; every movement he makes, everything he
does, speaks of his love, but not his lips.
This shows that in the
inner life the greatest principle that one should observe is to be
unassuming and quiet, without any show of wisdom, without any
manifestation of learning, without any desire to let anyone know how
far one has advanced, not even letting oneself know how far one has
gone. The task to be accomplished is the entire forgetting of oneself
and harmonizing with one's fellow-man; acting in agreement with all,
meeting everyone on his own plane, speaking to everyone in his own
tongue, answering the laughter of one's friends with a smile, and the
pain of another with tears, standing by one's friends in their joy and
their sorrow, whatever be one's own grade of evolution. If a man
through his life became like an angel he would accomplish very little;
the accomplishment which is most desirable for man is to fulfill the
obligations of human life.
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