
Shri Vishnu
A
Floating Serpent! Are You Sure?
One day in
November 1993, as Kash sat with the Great Adi Shakti in his
Sahasrara, Shri Padmanabha Sahodari Devi decided to take him to visit Shri Vishnu and
Lakshmi. She levitated him and they traveled at stupendous
speed and soon reached their destination that was engulfed
in thick mist. Kash could hardly see more than a few feet.
They landed on something unusual, and felt alive.
Kash
was introduced by Shri Mataji to Shri Vishnu and MahaLakshmi.
Kash saw the lotus-eyed Supreme Personality of God resting
peacefully on the lap of Lord Ananta Sesa. The complexion of
Shri Vishnu, who was wearing yellow garments, was like a
dark-blue cloud. His face was very handsome and cheerful
with its smiling glance and lovely eyebrows, its raised nose
and finely formed ears, and its beautiful cheeks and red
lips. Shri Vishnu's broad shoulders and expansive chest were
beautiful, and His arms long and stout. His neck was strong,
His navel deep, and His abdomen bore lines like those on a
banyan leaf. He had large loins and hips, thighs like an
elephant's trunk, and shapely knees and shanks. His raised
ankles reflected the brilliant effulgence emanating from the
nails on His petal-like toes of His lotus feet of causeless
mercy, revealing the most beautiful flowerlike division.
Adorned
with a head gear, bracelets and armlets, which were all bedecked
with many brilliant gems, and also a belt, a sacred thread,
necklaces, ankle bells and earrings, the Lord shone with
dazzling effulgence. In one hand He held a lotus flower, in
the others a discus, club and conch shell. Gracing His broad
chest were the Srivasta mark, the brilliant Kaustubha gem
and a flower garland.
His consort Shri Mahalakshmi, who wore a
dazzling pink sari. He noticed that She had a ring in Her
nose and a tikka (red dot) on the forehead. Her feet
had a sheen of golden turtle. She had four arms with
delicate and soft fingers. Her black hair was tiny, soft,
and delicate. She wore rows of pearls interlaced with
emeralds and a garland of gold hung over her shoulders with
dazzling beauty.
Kash
looked
up and an incredible sight of immense power
and matchless splendor held him spellbound
— an awesome, gigantic multi-headed snake was standing guard
over them! They were resting on the bed of the completely
white gigantic Sesa-naga [snake] lotusflower, under the
umbrella of the serpent hood of Shri Sesha. The Primordial
Cosmic Serpent was all gloriously bedecked with priceless
head jewels.
When
Kash returned from meditation he narrated this incredible
journey to his father, who believed it but had some
difficulty about a giant snake. But Kash insisted that he
was sure it was as he felt the body heat of this
great Divine Serpent. The difficult portion of his
story was that while sitting on the Sheshnaga he felt one
peculiar sensation: It gently swayed from side to side, as
if floating. But he could not see through the thick mist
swirling all around, and was unsure if they were indeed
floating on a body of water.
His father, quite ignorant of Hinduism, was skeptical that a
serpent could float in a stationary coiled-up position. Kash
was asked whether he was sure that they were surrounded by
water. Perhaps they were on land all the while, a more
plausible explanation for a serpent to support weight while
motionless. His son replied that he felt that the Cosmic
Serpent was floating and gently swaying, and was not
completely stationary as on land.
Due to lack of
visible confirmation of a body of water and Kash's own inability to give
verifiable evidence, this floating fact was thus omitted in
the original notes.
More
than a year later the searing Truth of a child's Third-Eye
Vision came streaming forth. As his father watched Ramayana,
an epic mythical narration of ancient Hinduism, there appeared for the
first time the glorious form of Shri Vishnu
reclining on Shri Ananta in the vast Milky Ocean!
Kash had indeed witnessed this Timeless Vedic Truth and his
sensation of being afloat correct. The Spirit of the Living
God, Shri Adhiparasakthi Shri Nirmala Devi, had indeed taken
him to the Cosmic Causal Ocean where Shri Vishnu and Shri
Lakshmi rested on the floating Shri Sankarsana —
Shri Vishnu’s serpent bed!

Vishnu Sleeping on Shesha, Hucchappaya temple,
Aihole, Deccan Early Chalukya period, 7th C. Prince
of Wales Museum, Bombay
“The sayana-murti is the most
common Visnu image in South India. Visnu is represented as resting on
Sesa, the world-snake, attended by Sri and often also by Bhumi, who is
considered to be his second wife. He represents the highest bliss, the
state of absorption of everything in him; through his darsana
one obtains highest bliss; It is the presentation of Vishnu in
Vaikuntha. The snake itself is a highly symbolic figure in Vaisnavism;
though it is the enemy of Garuda, it is also the symbol for eternal
life and immortality, of secret power and mystery. The association of
the serpent with the water is also very meaningful: water is the
primeval element, the source of everything."
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K.
K. Klostermaier, Hinduism: A Short History, Oneworld Pub., 2000, p.
120
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"Visnu,
for example, who through his incarnation in Krsna became the
revealer of the Bhagavad Gita, is represented in
Hindu myth as the Milky Ocean of Immortal Life, out of which
the transient universe arises and back into which it again
dissolves. This ocean is personified as Adi-sesa, the
primordial giant serpent of the abyss, who carries the
unfolded universe on his heads and is the life-giving dragon
in the depth of space. Meanwhile, in anthropomorphic form,
Visnu is pictured as recumbent on this serpent. The serpent
is both himself and his living couch, and supports him on
the surface of the Milky Ocean, which again is himself in
his elemental form. For this divine being is the primary
life-sap or substance, which evolves and nourishes all the
shapes of all the living creatures in the universe. The god
is dreaming. From his navel, as from the universal water,
the lotus-calix grows on which Brahma is seated, the
first-born of the universe, who is about to supervise the
cosmic process of creation. The shining lotus is the flower
of the world, which is the dream of Visnu; and the god upon
it, Brahma, the "Creator," is an emanation from
the womb of Vishnu's cosmic sleep." 1
"Vishnu, (from the
Sanskrit root 'vish', to pervade) is the second god of the Hindu triad
and as the preserver of the universe represents mercy and goodness. He is
said to be the cosmic ocean nara, meaning water, which was the only thing in
existence before the creation of the universe. For this reason, he is also
known as Narayana, or "one who moves on the waters".
Vishnu
is represented as a dark man with four arms. In one hand, he holds a club,
in another a conch shell,
in the third, a discus (Chakra), and in the fourth, a lotus (Kamal). He is
usually dressed in yellow robes and therefore also known as Pitambara, or
"one with yellow garments". The river Ganga is said to originate
from Vishnu's feet. He is also depicted as resting on a coiled serpent
Seshnaga or Ananta which floats on the cosmic ocean. According to the
Mahabharata, Vishnu's abode, Vaikuntha, is made of gold and .jewels.
However, he is usually depicted reclining on Seshnaga, who floats on the
cosmic ocean. His vehicle is Garuda, and his weapon is the discus,
Sudarshana Chakra.
Vishnu's consort is Lakshmi,
the goddess of wealth and fortune. She is believed to have emerged from the
samudra manthan, and considered to be the daughter of Bhrigu and Khyati. She
is a fair woman who wears red clothes, and is always depicted as sitting or
standing on a red lotus (see Kamal). She is often worshipped by herself as
Sri, Bhagya Lakshmi and Dhana Lakshmi, the goddess of all things auspicious,
of good fortune and wealth." 2
"In
the Brahma Pr., in the Lalitapakhyana,
Devi says, "My male form is bewildering the
milk-maids." In the same place Visnu says to
Virabhadra, "The ancient Sakti of the Lord is
divided into four forms, that Sakti becomes Bhavani
in its ordinary form [bhoga], in battle she
takes the form of Durga; in anger that of Kali; and
she is also my male form."
The Kurma Pr. when Himavin praises Devi says,
"I salute thy form called Narayana, O Lalita,
which has a thousand heads, which is of infinite
energy, having a thousand arms, the ancient Person,
reclining on the waters."
In the Kurma Pr. when Siva showed his
universal form to Mankanaka, the latter said:
"What is this terrible form of thine, facing
every side; who is she shining by your side?"
Thus questioned, Siva, after explaining the glory of
his own nature, says, "She is my supreme maya
and prakrti of triple qualities. She is said
by munis to be the ancient womb of the
universe." 3
Note:
Nearly two years later on October 29,
1995, at 10:45 a.m. Kash was again asked to describe Shri Shesha on
whose coils he had sat together with Shri Mataji, Shri Vishnu and Shri
Lakshmi. His father wanted information on the number of heads.
He again replied that there were 6
heads (see first fax) and that the middle head was larger than the rest.
He was requested to state the number of smaller heads on either side,
that is, whether two on left or right of middle head, and the remaining
three on the either side. Kash realized that he had all the while not
counted the larger middle head. He then told that Shri Shesha had seven
heads, with three smaller heads on either side of the larger middle one.
These
Ramayana videotapes were borrowed from the Gulati family of
Toronto. This trivial information is given as another piece of evidence
that would enable readers to understand the Divine Drama of the Great
Primeval Mother. The entire Shri Adi Shakti: The Kingdom of God is
a tight tapestry of interlocking incidents, people, places and proof,
crisscrossed by intertwining weaves of scriptural evidence and prophecies,
all held firmly together from beginning to end with the unbreakable thread
of Truth and Reality.
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Shri
Mataji Nirmala Devi
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"He
is the Shesha as they call the Serpent, which sleeps on the Bhavasagara,
on which Shri Vishnu rests. The same Shesha had taken birth as Shri
Lakshmana. Now for a western mind you see if you talk about snakes,
they only know the Adam and Eve snake that's all. They don't
understand anything, and they can't understand why people worship
snakes . . ."
Sri
Visnurupini Devi
Shri Rama's Birthday Puja, London, U.K. — April 2,
1982
(Vishnurupini
[893] In the form of Visnu (Visnurupini.)
Padmanabha-Sahodari (280th): Sister of Vishnu. She was
born along with Visnu.
Vishnu
Measures The Universe
I will proclaim the mighty deeds of Visnu,
Who measured out the earthly regions and propped the heavens above,
Accomplishing in his course three mighty strides. For this his prowess Visnu
is acclaimed.
He inhabits the mountains like a savage beast wandering at will; In his
three mighty paces are set all worlds.
Now may my prayer ascend to the far-striding Visnu, the Bull, who dwells
upon the mountains,
To him who unaided measured with threefold step these far-flung spheres.
The marks of his three strides are filled with honey imperishable; each is
cause of joy.
Alone he supports the three spheres — Earth and Sky and all things living.
May I attain to Visnu's glorious mansion where the faithful rejoice,
Where, close beside the Strider, within his highest footstep springs the
well of purest honey!
O for your realms where dwell the tireless oxen, abundantly furnished with
horns, whence shine,
From the highest step of the widely striding Hero, His multiple splendors!
Rig Veda I, 154
Shri Visnu, who is so dearly beloved and
who has inspired, and indeed still inspires, in his devotees "fervent
worship either of his own person or of his earthly manifestations Rama and
Krishna, is not a major divinity in the Rig Veda. It is the Sama Veda and
Shatapatha Brahmana, where Visnu is constantly identified with sacrifice,
which accord him an important place, while at a later date the prolific
literature of the Puranas, of which the myths concerning Visnu form the
basis, made him immensely popular. This prominence has been maintained and
indeed enhanced right up to modern times.
Our hymn mentions the famous strides (pada)
of Visnu so frequently featured in later iconography and legend. Two of his
strides are visible to Men (those encompassing the earth and the air) and
the third is in the heights of heaven (the sky). This third step is like a
veil affixed to the sky, the proper abode of Visnu. The sky is his favorite
haunt, a place of happiness, where Men go after death and rejoice together
with the Gods and where there is to be found a fountain of honey, that is,
nectar (hence the allusion to his third step being filled with honey).
His trivikrama, or three strides, have
also been interpreted in a temporal way, connected with the sun’s orbit:
the rising, the zenith, and the setting of the sun. In any event Visnu, as
the sacrificial rituals remind us, is the deity who encompasses both time
and space, that is to say, past, present, and future as well as earth, air,
and heaven. The power of Vishnu is a disguised one. Time and again he
appears as a dwarf, thus hiding his true nature. It is in his dwarf’s form
that he deceives the asuras and makes them accept the challenge described in
so many texts.
The story is delightfully told in the
Bhagavata Purana. Bali, king of the asuras and grandson of Prahlada, was
performing the ashvamedha or horse sacrifice. Present at the sacrifice was
Vamana, that is to say, Visnu in the form of a dwarf, one of his avataras.
The king received Vamana and, though reluctantly and against the advice of
his guru, adhered to the rules of hospitality to the extent of allowing
Vamana to take for his own "as much land as he could cover with three
steps." Thereupon Vamana assumed his divine form and with just two
strides covered all the worlds. This he achieved by virtue of the
identification mentioned just now, "Visnu is the sacrifice.’’
Another text affirms in this same connection that "much have they given
us, who gave us that which has the same size as the sacrifice.’’ " 4
On January 23, 1994, Kash was told to
ask Shri Mataji if he could be shown how Shri Vishnu measured the universe
in three steps. Bhupinder told both father and son that this incident took
place thousands of years ago in the Spirit World. Perhaps Shri Mataji might
show Kash how such a feat was possible, difficult as it is to even visualize
and even harder to believe. After all not all myths are true and if Shri
Visnu did not measure the Universe in three steps (or more), then the Great
Adi Shakti would just tell him so.
Kash went into Sahaj Samadhi and the
coiled Kundalini (Nectar of Immortality) sprang into life, and coursed
through Sushumna Nadi. It instantly revealed the Paramjyoti in the Sahasrara
— This was the Absolute Truth revealed by ancient Hindus to humankind ages
ago when the rest of the world was still spiritually primitive. The Divine
Radiance shone ever so brilliantly from above Shri Vaisnavi Devi as the Holy Spirit sat in Bliss and Joy. He bowed to Her. As
usual She greeted him with a smile.
Kash then asked if he could be shown
how Shri Vishnu measured the Universe in only three steps. Shri Ayonih
Devi smiled even more radiantly and assured the fulfillment
of his request.
The Divine Messengers were already
present, sitting in semicircle and waiting in eager anticipation to witness
again such a rare feat of awesome spiritual powers.
When all were ready a
three-dimensional projection suddenly appeared out of nowhere, suspended in
mid-air like a giant drive-in movie screen — except that it was
three-dimensional and real. Shri Vishnu appeared alone and took His
first step. Shri Vishnu kept on widening His step until He became too minute
to be seen. Countless constellations whizzed past as His leg expanded at
super-warp speed. (Only His legs kept on stretching but not the body.)
After a while He appeared from another
direction and again took another giant step far into empty space again. His
third and last step appeared to be again starting from far, far away and
Shri Visnu then returned back to His original starting point. (Kash said
that he could not ascertain in which sequence the universe was covered —
length, breadth or height — due to the sheer magnitude of the feat. All he
knew was that Shri Vishnu was measuring it.)
Everyone then clapped very softly in
appreciation of Shri Mataji Nirmala Devi's Supreme Power to materialize
ancient Time into present, a vivid demonstration of the infinite Power of
the Great Cosmic Matriarch. Again the Great Adi Shakti, the very Power of
Brahman, had fulfilled Kash’s desire to witness something that hundreds of
millions of Hindus have proclaimed for thousands of years.
The material projection then
disappeared into thin air. Shri Yoni-nilaya Devi
then requested that all meditate. They raised their Kundalinis in unison
and went into Sahaj Samadhi.
After everyone had finished Kash asked
permission from the Supreme Goddess for leave. He bowed down to Her, wished
all the others, and then descended from the Tabernacle of God back to this
decadent world of spiritual wastelands and religious badlands.
Note: According
to Kash this materialization of a feat which had taken place aeons ago was
very much real and vivid. It did not look like a projection at all for it
had solid form. It should be understood that Shri Vishnu Himself was sitting
in the semicircle and witnessing the whole ‘3D movie’ depicting one of
His numerous spiritual feats that are epics of the Sanatana Dharma.
Vaisnavi (892nd):
She is the female counterpart of Visnu bearing Sankha, Cakra, and Gada; or
She is Mahalaksmi, the power of Visnu.
Ayonih (894th):
Yonih means Original Cause. She has no such cause because She is the Cause
of all causes. Or Yoni is the first triangle in ‘Sri-Cakra’ representing
‘Avyakta.’ She is beyond this Avyakta. Or ‘A’ means Visnu and
‘Yoni’ means ‘Mother’ meaning ‘Mother of Visnu.’
Yoni-nilaya (895th):
The Abode of all origins, as the Cause and Source of all causes. (Rukmavarnam
Kartaramisam Purusam Brahma-Yonim.) The golden-hued, the Doer, the Ruler,
the Self, the Mother of Brahma—(Mundakopanishad 3-1-3.) Or She resides in
the first triangle in Sri Cakra. Trikona-Rupini-Sakti Bindu-Rupah Sivah
Smrtah: Sakti is of the form of a triangle and Siva of circle (Sruti.)
1. Heinrich
Zimmer, Philosophies of India, Princeton U. Press,
1974, p. 425.
2. www.indiancultureonline.com/
3. R.
Ananthakrishna Sastry, Lalita-Sahasranama, 1988, p. 338.
4.
Professor
Raimundo Panikkar, The Vedic Experience [www.cybrlink.com/]
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Contents: |
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A
Floating Serpent! Are You Sure?
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Vishnu
Measures The Universe
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Meeting His Messengers: |
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1993
New Year Greetings
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Lord
Jesus Christ
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Shri
Gautama Buddha
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Prophet
Muhammad
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Shri
Guru Nanak
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Shri
Ganesha
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Shri
Vishnu
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Shri
Krishna
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Shri Shiva |
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Shri Brahma |
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Shri Sita And Rama |
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Shri Hanuman |
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Shri Saraswati |
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“The
images of Vishnu depict him either sitting, often in the company of his
consorts Laksmi, (also called Sri) and Bhumidevi (Earth); standing holding
various weapons; or reclining on the coils of the serpent Sesa.”
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“Visnu, for example, who through his
incarnation in Krsna became the revealer of the Bhagavad Gita, is
represented in Hindu myth as the Milky Ocean of Immortal Life, out of
which the transient universe arises and back into which it again
dissolves. This ocean is personified as Adi-sesa, the primordial giant
serpent of the abyss, who carries the unfolded universe on his heads and
is the life-giving dragon in the depth of space. Meanwhile, in
anthropomorphic form, Visnu is pictured as recumbent on this serpent. The
serpent is both himself and his living couch, and supports him on the
surface of the Milky Ocean, which again is himself in his elemental form.
For this divine being is the primary life-sap or substance, which evolves
and nourishes all the shapes of all the living creatures in the universe.
The god is dreaming. From his navel, as from the universal water, the
lotus-calix grows on which Brahma is seated, the first-born of the
universe, who is about to supervise the cosmic process of creation. The
shining lotus is the flower of the world, which is the dream of Visnu; and
the god upon it, Brahma, the "Creator," is an emanation from the
womb of Vishnu's cosmic sleep.”
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Heinrich
Zimmer, Philosophies of India
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“"OM
NAMO NARAYANAYA"
This
mantra of Lord Vishnu is recited for the attainment of
material prosperity and liberation.
The word itself means the Great Omnipresent. He is
reclining on Ananta on the Milky Ocean. Ananta or the
snake stands for cosmic energy. The ocean of milk
stands for Ananda or beatitude. Vishnu's colour is
blue like the sky, indicating his infinitude. He is
Achyuta, because there is no rise or fall for him.
The four-faced Brahma rising from his navel is
symbolic of his creative power. Brahma has four heads
because he is the creator of the entire universe.
The Chakra or discus in one of the upper hands of
Vishnu symbolises the cycle of time (Kala-chakra)
whose whirlgig bringd in consolation as well as
revenges, according to varaha Purana. it is also
described as the Dharamachakra, maintaining orderlines
and proper functioning of the Universe.
The Shankra or conch in the other upper hand,
according to the same Purana is the destroyer of
Avidya, represented by darkness and silence. When Maha
Vishnu touched Dhruva on his cheek with his conch he
removed Dhruva's Avidya. Others say that Shankha
represents Nada-brahma.
In one of his lower hands Vishnu holds the Asi (sword)
or sometimes the club. The sword is meant to cut the
knot of Samsara which man has woven round himself
through numberless births. It is a weapon of
detachment. If a club, it is for setting right the
irregularities of the world, dushtanigraha and sishta
paripalana.
The lotus with the stem in the other hand of Vishnu,
according to Varaha, represents Mother Earth eternally
at work at her wheel of creation. Some would have it
as representing the beauty and freshness in the
cosmos.”
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“Bali, the chief of the Daityas or asuras in
the treta-yuga, or the second age, had acquired
immense powers on account of his austerities, and
again Vishnu was approached by the devas, who
sought freedom from Bali’s tyrannical behavior. In
the guise of a dwarf, Vamana, Vishnu appeared before
Bali, who in his generosity agreed to grant the dwarf
as much land as he could cover in three steps. Little
did he know what Vamana was capable of doing: with his
first two steps, he astrode the entire earth, heavens,
and universe; and as Vamana had no place for placing
his foot anywhere, he stepped on Bali’s forehead. In
his sixth incarnation, Vishnu appeared as Parasurama,
or "Rama with the axe", armed with the
mission of liberating the Brahmins from the yoke of
the Kshatriyas. The seventh, eighth, and ninth avatars
of Vishnu suggest the heroic, and to some degree,
historic element. It is quite likely that Rama was a
local hero, who was ultimately elevated to the status
of a divinity; and in the Ramayana,
which celebrates his exploits, he is described as an
avatara of Vishnu who had perforce to kill the
demon-king, Ravana. Krishna, the eighth avatara, was
similarly most likely a hero or minor king at first,
and in the Mahabharata he is described as a prince of
the Yadava clan. He was eventually absorbed into the
pantheon of Vishnu’s avatars, but assumed such
importance that he was taken to be the Supreme Being
himself. The Buddha appears as the ninth avatar,
according to the puranas, and some scholars have
pointed to this as an illustration of the tendency
within Hinduism to absorb its rivals. Finally, the
tenth avatar is yet to appear at the end of the
present or kali-yuga: it is represented as
Kalki, a figure seated on a white horse, with a drawn
sword flashing away, cutting at the forces of evil.”
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“The
fourth lineal descendant of Hiranyakashyap, named
Bali, through his devotion and penance defeated Indra,
the god of firmament, humbled other gods and extended
his authority over the three worlds.
All the gods appealed to Lord Vishnu for protection
and He became manifest in His Dwarf Avatar of Vaman
for the purpose of restraining Bali.
Once when this king was making a great religious
offering, Lord Vishnu in the form of Vaman appeared
before him in the company of other brahmins. Bali was
extremely pleased to see a holy man with such a
diminutive form and promised to give him whatever he
should ask. Lord Vishnu asked only for as much land as
he could measure by three steps. Bali laughingly
agreed to grant the boon of three steps. Lord Vishnu
as dwarf stepped over heaven in first stride and earth
in the second stride. Then out of respect to Bali's
kindness and his grandfather Prahlad's great virtues,
Lord Vishnu stopped short and left him in pathal, the
subterranean region. Bali's capital was Mahabalipuram.”
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“There
was a very powerful demon king ruling earth, his name
was Bali. He became invincible through austerities and
tapas. He decided to conquer the kingdom of gods, the
heaven. King Indra was ruling the heaven that time.
Indra became panicky when he came to know the ill
design of king Bali to invade his kingdom of Heaven.
Indra took refuge at the holy feet of Lord Vishnu and
begged to save him and his kingdom from all-powerful
demon King Bali. Lord Vishnu promised to help Indra,
the righteous.
Accordingly, Sri Vishnu incarnated on the earth in the
form of a dwarf Brahmin called as Vamana. King Bali
was engaged in the final ritual of sacrifices - yajna
- which would ensure his victory in the battle with
gods and Indra. Bali was liberal in offering land and
wealth to the
deserving Brahmins.
Vamana approached the king and saluted him. King Bali
was highly impressed with solemnity and halo of purity
on the Brahmin's face. He served Vamana with courtesy
and requested him to ask for anything, and that he
would be glad to give the same.
Vamana asked for that much of land, which his three
steps would measure! Everyone was surprised at this
unusual demand, and even thought this dwarf Brahmin to
be an idiot! They thought it foolish to ask for three
yards of land when the king was willing to give even
three villages.
But the king was all modesty. He said to Vamana,
"O noble Brahmin, I assure you to grant that much
of land which you would cover in three steps."
Thus assured, Vamana, who was no other than Lord
Vishnu, changed Himself into very large - Virata -
form. The dwarf form now became as tall as Everest, as
vast as the sky, and as deep as the ocean. With one
step he covered the earth, with the second the
heavens, and turning to the king
Bali said, "O noble king, you have assured me
three step-full of land. I have covered whole universe
with my two steps where should I keep my foot for the
third step?"
Realizing his folly, and also realizing that Lord
Vishnu Himself had come to test him, Bali with all
humility bowed down and said, "O lord, cover my
head with the third step."
Pleased with the attitude of surrender and sincerity
of Bali, the Lord sent him to the land of Patal to
rule there for eternity. King Bali praised the Lord
and requested him to grant him one boon. Lord Vishnu
wanted to know what boon Bali desired. To this Bali
replied, 'O God of Gods, I wish you come to Patal once
every year and protect me from evil and ignorance.
Grant me knowledge and faith. The lord was more than
pleased to grant King's desire.”
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"The Devimahatmya refers to two different
traditions regarding the origin of the Great Goddess:
in the first Devi is explained as the Mahanidra of
Visnu embodied as the universe, eternal, incarnated in
many forms. She is "drawing herself out from the
eyes and the various organs and limbs" of Visnu:
when Great Sleep leaves Visnu,
he awakens. In this form she is the great creator: she
creates the entire universe, she is the cause of
bondage and transmigration, the cause of final
liberation too. She is both fierce and auspicious: she
gives to mankind boons for their final liberation.
The second account of Devi's origin has a different
ring and seems to be the older one. It not only
mentions the Vedic gods but it is somehow reminiscent
of the Indra-Vrtra myth -- the fight of the High God
against the demon usurper, who has conquered the gods
and assumed the place of Indra. Devi here is no longer
the prakrti of Visnu but the essence of all the
gods, "godhead" in a concrete sense. She
surpasses all the individual gods in power and glory
because in her all the qualities of the gods are
embodied. . . .
Thus the salvation of gods and men has been
accomplished, and Devi receives praise from all the devas.
In the cause of this prayer all the essential
qualities of the Devi are mentioned, and the basic
Devi philosophy comes to the fore: Devi "is the
origin of the universe, the resort of all, the
primordial prakrti." She is the
"supreme vidya (knowledge) which is the
cause of liberation." She is "durga, the
boat that carries men across the difficult ocean of
worldly existence," she is "Sri who has
taken her abode in the heart of Visnu," and she
is "Gauri, who has established herself with Siva.
Devi offers a boon, and the devas choose the
following: "Whenever we think of you again,
destroy our direst calamities." . . .
Devi-avataras are also found in the Puranas.
They have the same function which Vainavas ascribe to
Visnu-avataras, namely to protect the world in
successive ages from demons and other evil. This
theory also helps to explain the numerous goddesses as
manifestations of One Supreme Goddess: "Bhavani
is worshipped by the gods in all her repeated
incarnations. She always kills demons by incarnating
herself on earth and she protects all creation in
heaven, earth and the nether world. . . .
She explains her own nature according to Advaita:
"I and Brahman are one." ”
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K.
K. Klostermaier, Hinduism: A Short History, Oneworld
Pub., 2000, p. 200-2.
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“The
images of Vishnu depict him either sitting, often in the company of his
consorts Laksmi, (also called Sri) and Bhumidevi (Earth); standing holding
various weapons; or reclining on the coils of the serpent Sesa.”
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“Visnu, for example, who through his
incarnation in Krsna became the revealer of the Bhagavad Gita, is
represented in Hindu myth as the Milky Ocean of Immortal Life, out of
which the transient universe arises and back into which it again
dissolves. This ocean is personified as Adi-sesa, the primordial giant
serpent of the abyss, who carries the unfolded universe on his heads and
is the life-giving dragon in the depth of space. Meanwhile, in
anthropomorphic form, Visnu is pictured as recumbent on this serpent. The
serpent is both himself and his living couch, and supports him on the
surface of the Milky Ocean, which again is himself in his elemental form.
For this divine being is the primary life-sap or substance, which evolves
and nourishes all the shapes of all the living creatures in the universe.
The god is dreaming. From his navel, as from the universal water, the
lotus-calix grows on which Brahma is seated, the first-born of the
universe, who is about to supervise the cosmic process of creation. The
shining lotus is the flower of the world, which is the dream of Visnu; and
the god upon it, Brahma, the "Creator," is an emanation from the
womb of Vishnu's cosmic sleep.”
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Heinrich
Zimmer, Philosophies of India
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“The first four Avatars of Vishnu
were supposed by tradition to have appeared during the first cosmic age of
Krita Yuga.
The dwarf Vamana, the son of the Sage
Kashyapa and of Adity, was the fifth incarnation of Vishnu. During that
time, King Bali acquired the right to rule over the three worlds through
devotion (Bhakti) and austerities (Tapas.) The dwarf asked Bali to give him
as much land as can be encompassed within three steps. (Trivikrama = three
steps; another name of Vishnu.) The monarch accepted and with the first two
steps Vishnu regained his control over the heaven and Earth after which, as
a sign of respect for Bali’s virtues, let him reign over the underworld (Patala.)”
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Dan Costian, Bible
Enlightened, Computex Graphics, 1995 p. 225
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“Nescience might be called the short-leggedness
of man — in contrast to the reach of the divine Cosmic Man, Visnu,
who with three gigantic strides created Earth, Atmosphere, and Firmament,
simply by setting down the sole of his foot, at each stride, in what was
empty space. The cosmic dynamism of which we ourselves are minute
manifestations cannot be fitted to the dimension of our brain, any more than
to the brains of ants; for the universe is the holy revelation of an
absolutely transcendent essence.”
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Heinrich
Zimmer, Philosophies of India, Princeton U. Press, 1974, p. 350
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“Trivikramay Namaha:
Who measured the world with three steps.
Kuvaleshaya Namaha: Lying
on the belly of Shri Shesha.
Yogeshwara Namaha:
Detached Lord of the Yogis.
MahaVishnu Namaha:
He who manifested His Evolved form as Lord Jesus Christ.
Kalki Namaha:
The Immaculate Rider of the Last Days.”
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Sahaja Yoga
Mantra Book, The 108 Names of Shri Vishnu, Computex Graphics,
Bombay, India, 1996 p. 72-6
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